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The Multidisciplinary Scholarly Advancement and Research MSAR Institute remains strictly neutral with regard to geopolitical borders, territorial sovereignty, and jurisdictional claims highlighted in published maps or institutional author affiliations. Furthermore, the publisher and the editorial board assume no legal liability or corporate responsibility for the scientific accuracy, experimental data interpretations, or clinical efficacy of the biomedical content presented herein, as all research parameters rest entirely and exclusively with the respective authors.

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The Editorial Board of the Journal of Biomolecules, Pathogenesis and Therapeutics (JBPT) endeavors to ensure the accuracy, integrity, and quality of all published content. However, the responsibility of opinions, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in the published articles rests entirely with the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Editorial Board, publisher, or affiliated institutions.

Content Warning & Professional Verification: The information provided across all published papers is structured purely for informational, peer-to-peer scientific discourse and educational research workflows. No metrics, experimental models, or diagnostic methodologies outlined should be substituted for formal clinical evaluation, medical consultation, or practical application without rigorous independent replication and professional validation. Neither JBPT nor its affiliates assume legal liability or statutory responsibility for errors, omissions, third-party operational risks, or subsequent real-world damages originating from the execution of the methodologies or data patterns shared herein.